Tuesday, September 29, 2015

How to Install SAP Hana SP10 on a Linux Red Hat 6.6.

In my documentation I’ll explain how to install SAP Hana SP10 on a Linux Red Hat 6.6 system in my test environment.
 
I will show in detail step and configuration point to achieve it.
 
For my setup I’ll use my own lab on Vmware Vsphere 5.1.0 and run Hana revision 101, I’ll reuse my existing environment setup in my previous documentation.
 
In order execution
  • Download Red Hat 6.6 release
  • Install the minimal RHEL
  • Configure RHEL
  • SAP Hana installation
 

Guide used

 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 6.x Configuration Guide for SAP HANA
SAP HANA Master Guide
 

Note used

 
SAP Note 171356 - SAP Software on Linux: General information
SAP Note 2009879 - SAP HANA Guidelines for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) Operating System
SAP Note 1496410 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.x: Installation and Upgrade
SAP Note 2136965 - SAP HANA DB: Recommended OS settings for RHEL 6.6
SAP Note 2001528 - Linux: SAP HANA Database SPS 08 revision 80 (or higher) on RHEL 6 or SLES 1
 

Link used

 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux for SAP HANA: system updates and supportability
Help SAP Hana
RedHat access documentation
 

Overview Architecture

56.jpg
 
In my previous documentation “SAP Hana TDI setup - VMware 5.1” I have explain and setup different scenario of Hana deployment, I’ll use same proceed to create my vm and template for reuse later.
 
 

Download Red Hat 6.6 release

 
In order to be able to download Red Hat dvds you must first register
1.jpg
 
Once done, validate your account and download the necessary media
2.jpg
 
Now downloaded I store it in my datastore
3.jpg
 
 

 

Install the minimal RHEL

 
My vm ready and my dvd ready I start to install the base Red Hat system
4.jpg
 
5.jpg
 
6.jpg
 
7.jpg
 
8.jpg
 
Make sure the automatic connection to the network card is enabled
9.jpg
 
Set the time zone and system clock according your location11.jpg
 
12.jpg
 
I choose the first option since my system is just about to be created
13.jpg
 
14.jpg
 
Choose minimal option
15.jpg
 
Installation in progress
16.jpg
 
Installation completed
17.jpg
 
 

Configure RHEL

 
The base installation is now over the system needs to be compliant to host SAP Hana, the configuration consist of the following activities:
 
•    Subscribe your system to Red Hat channels
•    Install the base package group and xfs tools
•    Create the /usr/sap/ storage for SAP HANA.
•    Mount the file system for SAP HANA instance
•    Install dependencies package for Hana
•    Install the SAP Java Virtual Machine or IcedTea
•    Disable SELinux in /etc/sysconfig/selinux
•    Install and configure the package tuned-profiles-sap-hana
•    Configure the profile for vmware
•    Set the parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf
•    Set the symbolic links
•    Add the kernel command line argument for crash huge page
•    Omit the application crash and core file handling of the operating system
 
 
 
 

Subscribe your system to Red Hat channels

 
In order to be able download patch, package and so on, the system must be register against Redhat by subscription, but in order to have SAP Hana specific package for RedHat you need to be register in “Partner center” and join as an existing partner company or apply for partnership
25.jpg
 
Once the registration fully completed and approved (it takes few days), run the subscription manager on your system
24.jpg
 
And list all the available production available for you, you must have “Red Hat Enterprise Linux for SAP Hana” listed
26.jpg
27.jpg
 
Attach the subscription to your pool ID (this information is system dependent)
28.jpg
29.jpg
 
Run the subscription release
30.jpg
 
Disable all existing repositories
31.jpg
 
And finally enable on “Hana’ repositories
32.jpg
 
 

Install base package group and xfs tools

 
33.jpg
34.jpg
 

Create /usr/sap storage for SAP Hana

 
From my ESXi host I did add another volume to my RedHat server in order to create “/usr/sap/” file system.
I check now by “lsblk –f” command of my new volume is there
36.jpg
 
Let’s create my physical volume by “pvcreate /dev/sdb” command
37.jpg
 
Now create the new volume group by “vgcreate new_volume /dev/sdb” and run the command “vgs” to check
38.jpg
39.jpg
 
The VG available with 50gb of space I’m creating now my logical volume with only 40gb of space in order to keep some room on my disk
40.jpg
 
And finally I create my physical file system and mount it
41.jpg
 
Result
42.jpg
 
 

Mount the file system for SAP HANA instance

 
The next phase will be to add the nfs mount point from my NAS server to RedHat for Hana by editing the fstab
Do not for forget to install nfs package by “ yum groupinstall "Network file system client"”
43.jpg
 
Once done “mount –a” and check
44.jpg
 
 

Install dependencies package for Hana

 
Like in SLES environment, RHEL needs to have specific package dependency in order to deploy Hana.
45.jpg
 

Install the SAP Java Virtual Machine or IcedTea

46.jpg
 

Disable SELinux in /etc/sysconfig/selinux

47.jpg
 

Install and configure the package tuned-profiles-sap-hana from the RHEL for SAP HANA channel to minimize latencies

48.jpg
 
For Hana running on VMware
49.jpg
 

Set the parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf

50.jpg
 

Set the symbolic link for compatibility reason

51.jpg
 

Add the kernel command line argument for crash huge page by editing /boot/grub/grub.conf file

52.jpg
 

Omit the application crash and core file handling of the operating system

53.jpg
 
This completed for the system preparation in order to install SAP Hana, I can proceed to the next section
 
 
 

SAP Hana installation

 
We are ready now to install SAP Hana and it’s like running it on SLES, so no surprise.
I’ll go by the hdblcmgui to run the install because a specific string is required as you can see in the red square below.
57.jpg
58.jpg
 
That’s it, Red Hat is very specific regarding package so do not missed any step.

No comments:

Post a Comment