Thursday, September 17, 2015

End to End Scenario of SAP -BW on HANA-Web Intelligence Reporting...!!!

Here is a document which will give you step by step guidance on how to load data from SAP ECC to SAP BW on HANA system and then perform reporting based on the BW BeX queries in Web Intelligence Reporting Tool

This document is basically for beginners in Business Objects , who are working in SAP Business Warehouse and have to create reports on Web I

The basic purpose of this document is to convert the Bex Reports into Web I Reports for more enhanced features and good look and feel of the reports.
 

I. Architecture Diagram

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I. Step-By-Step Development Process

A. ECC-BW ON HANA REPLICATION (LO Extraction)

1. Login

 
                 Steps  to extract data from ECC to BW on HANA system through LO Extraction
  1. To login Start à SAP LOGON àSelect the ECC Systemà Enter the relevant username and password.
2.png
NOTE:    To get the data from SAP ECC to SAP BW system , we perform Extraction Methodology
              There are  various types of Extraction methods as specified below:
  • Application Specific --BW Content FI, HR, CO, SAP CRM, LO Cockpit
  • Customer-Generated Extractors -LIS, FI-SL, CO-PA
  • Cross Application (Generic Extractors)  - DB View, InfoSet, Function Module
              In this document we will be using application specific method  ,to extract the Sales data by using LO Extration Method.
 
  1. Go to /NRSA6 ---> SAP-R/3 ---> SD
               Check if the needed data sources are activated
               Here we will be replicating datasource for Delivery Item Data 2LIS_12_VICTM
               3.png
                 If the datasource is not visible  in /NRSA6 (datasource is not active)
  Go to /NRSA5 and activate the required data source.
4.png
Go to --> /NRSA3  --> Extraction
               To check whether the extraction is done properly
               5.png
                Before performing extraction make sure to delete and fill the setup tables,
                Please  go through the below link for more details of Lo Extraction Steps
                Lo Extraction step by step guide
 
 
                  For Replicating the data from ECC to BW system
  1. Go to SAP LOGON ----> BW LOGIN -----> ENTER CREDENTIALS
6.png
Once the datasources are activated in ECC system , Go to BW on HANA system and type RSDS
7.png
               Provide the Data Source name that needs to be replicated and the ECC system name from where it is been replicated.
               Here 2LIS_12_VCITM is data source and ECW_00_800 is source system.
               8.png
  1. Click DATASOURCE ----> REPLICATE DATASOURCE
9.png
Once the replication is done successfully, a message pops up at left hand corner  status bar as shown in the below screen
10.png

A. BW ON HANA DATA MODELLING

1. Data Flow

               Once the replication is performed successfully
               Go to /NRSA1 (Data Modeling Screen)
              
              11.png
 
                It displays Data Warehousing Workbench screen
  1. INFOPROVIDER ---> INFOCUBE ---> Create dataflow for load from newly replicated Data source
12.png
  1. INFOPROVIDER ---> Right click INFOCUBE ---> MANAGE
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  1. INFOCUBE CONTENT ---à Check for data in INFOCUBE is relevant
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A. REPORTING ON BEX

 
               To Create BeX Query
               Type /NRRMX
               15.png
               An Excel sheet will get displayed
               Go on the Add-Ins Tab
               16.png
                 NOTE : BEx Analyzer is an analytical reporting and design tool

  1. BeX ANAYLZER ---> TOOLS ---> CREATE NEW QUERY
17.png
                BEx Designer will get opened
  1. Click QUERY ---> NEW
18.png
NOTE : BEx Designer is used to analyze the data set of the BI system by defining queries for Info provider.
 
              Select the Info Area where the Info Provider is prepared on which the Query has to be build.
              In this case, SALES OVERVIEW is Info cube. Click OPEN
              19.png
               In this document we are preparing a BeX Query on Sales Data.
              Drag and Drop the required dimensions and key figures from left panel to the middle panel of rows and columns respectively.
              20.png
              NOTE: AVG_SUB is a calculated key figure as ( (Subtotal 1+Subtotal 2)/2)
              
              Once the columns and rows are selected.
              Go to properties tab on right side panel and select the Query_Name.
21.png
              Select the Extended tab and check all the check boxes under this tab
              22.png
              NOTE : This will create a .mdx file , which will be then used to call in the BO reporting tools. Multidimensional Expressions (MDX) is a query language for                                    OLAP databases.
 
               Once the Query is created and saved
  1. Click BeX ANALYZER ---> OPEN QUERY
23.png
  1. Select QUERY_NAME ---> OPEN
                 In this case, Material sales overview query is query used.
24.png
                 The Query output will get displayed.
25.png

A. REPORTING ON WEBI

 
                 We call the same BeX Query in Web Intelligence Tool. This tool allows analysis on BEx query.
  1. Go to START ---> All Programs-->SAP Business Intelligence--> SAP Business Objects BI Platform 4 Client Tools --> WEB INTELLIGENCE RICH CLIENT
26.png
  1. Go to Web Intelligence --> Login as
27.png
  1. Provide with relevant User ID and Password --> Log On
28.png
Click on
  1. Select BEX --> OK
29.png
  1. Click BW7.4 --> INFOAREA
               BW7.4 is the already existing connection wherein we connect to BW system.
                Info area are the same which were created in BW System.
             
               30.png
                NOTE: BW 7.4 connection is already done, if the connection is not visible, please contact the administration team
              
  1. Select the appropriate Query --> OK
               Here we have selected Material sales overview query
             
               31.png
               Once the Query is selected, a Query panel window is popped up, where the required dimensions and the measures (key figures) can be selected from right                      side panel to the Result Objects window.
               Drag and drop required dimensions or measures to Result object. We can also apply filters by dragging to Query Filters.
               32.png
 
                 Before executing the query, we can preview the data content in the Data Preview tab by clicking on refresh button.
               34.png
 
               Once the Data is properly previewed, click on Run Query to generate a Report
               35.png

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